Koha/Interoperability
Koha can import/export data and read data from other catalogs. This wiki page attempts to document the interoperability of Koha with other book cataloging systems.
Contents
Records
MARC
- http://www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARC_standards
- http://manual.koha-community.org/3.12/en/catguides.html#itemcatguide
- http://lib2.dss.go.th/elib/marc21/examples.html
- http://hstalks.com/main/lib_marc.php
- http://www.oclc.org/marc-records.en.html
- http://www.loc.gov/marc/marctools.html
Migration Documentation
- http://manual.koha-community.org/3.12/en/implementation.html#imp-migration
- http://manual.koha-community.org/3.12/en/marceditexcel.html
- http://opensource-ils.cci.utk.edu/content/koha-migration-process
- http://opensource-ils.cci.utk.edu/content/publications
Sample MARC Data/Records
- http://bywatersolutions.com/2013/06/20/ebook-marc-for-koha
- http://bywatersolutions.com/2010/07/30/finding-free-authority-records
MARC records for purchase
How to import MARC bibliographic records
The following procedure describes how to import sample records from Springer E-Books, Project Gutenberg and the Open Library. Check the relevant sites for the most recent records.
Step 1
Install MARCEDIT. Then download the MARC files from here: http://web.lib.sun.ac.za/files/marc/ or get the latest from the links below.
http://archive.org/details/marc_lendable_books
http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Gutenberg:Offline_Catalogs
http://www.springer.com/?referer=springer.com&SGWID=1-148802-3020-0-0
Step 2
Add the 952 tag and fields required by Koha to the exported file using MARCEDIT. See this tutorial. These are:
952$a | Owning Library | Branch code 952$b | Holding Library | Branch code 952$y | Koha item type | Coded value
Step 3
- If importing a very large amount of records, it is a good idea to stop the automated zebra index update. See "/etc/cron.d/koha" if you used the packages installation method.
Import the .mrc file using the Koha admin interface. Or use the /usr/share/koha/bin/migration_tools/bulkmarcimport.pl tool. See below for help.
BULKMARCIMPORT(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation BULKMARCIMPORT(1)
NAME
bulkmarcimport.pl - Import bibliographic/authority records into Koha
USAGE
$ export KOHA_CONF=/etc/koha.conf
$ perl misc/migration_tools/bulkmarcimport.pl -d -commit 1000 \\
-file /home/jmf/koha.mrc -n 3000
WARNING
Don't use this script before you've entered and checked your MARC
parameters tables twice (or more!). Otherwise, the import won't work
correctly and you will get invalid data.
DESCRIPTION
-h This version/help screen
-b, -biblios
Type of import: bibliographic records
-a, -authorities
Type of import: authority records
-file=FILE
The FILE to import
-v Verbose mode. 1 means "some infos", 2 means "MARC dumping"
-fk Turn off foreign key checks during import.
-n=NUMBER
The NUMBER of records to import. If missing, all the file is
imported
-o, -offset=NUMBER
File offset before importing, ie NUMBER of records to skip.
-commit=NUMBER
The NUMBER of records to wait before performing a 'commit'
operation
-l File logs actions done for each record and their status into file
-t, -test
Test mode: parses the file, saying what he would do, but doing
nothing.
-s Skip automatic conversion of MARC-8 to UTF-8. This option is
provided for debugging.
-c=CHARACTERISTIC
The CHARACTERISTIC MARC flavour. At the moment, only MARC21 and
UNIMARC are supported. MARC21 by default.
-d Delete EVERYTHING related to biblio in koha-DB before import.
Tables: biblio, biblioitems, items
-m=FORMAT
Input file FORMAT: MARCXML or ISO2709 (defaults to ISO2709)
-authtypes
file yamlfile with authoritiesTypes and distinguishable record
field in order to store the correct authtype
-yaml
yaml file format a yaml file with ids
-filter
list of fields that will not be imported. Can be any from 000 to
999 or field, subfield and subfield's matching value such as
200avalue
-insert
if set, only insert when possible
-update
if set, only updates (any biblio should have a matching record)
-all
if set, do whatever is required
-k, -keepids=<FIELD>
Field store ids in FIELD (usefull for authorities, where 001
contains the authid for Koha, that can contain a very valuable info
for authorities coming from LOC or BNF. useless for biblios
probably)
-match=<FIELD>
FIELD matchindex,fieldtomatch matchpoint to use to deduplicate
fieldtomatch can be either 001 to 999 or field and list of
subfields as such 100abcde
-i,-isbn
If set, a search will be done on isbn, and, if the same isbn is
found, the biblio is not added. It's another method to deduplicate.
-match & -isbn can be both set.
-cleanisbn
Clean ISBN fields from entering biblio records, ie removes hyphens.
By default, ISBN are cleaned. --nocleanisbn will keep ISBN
unchanged.
-x=TAG
Source bib TAG for reporting the source bib number
-y=SUBFIELD
Source SUBFIELD for reporting the source bib number
-idmap=FILE
FILE for the koha bib and source id
-keepids
Store ids in 009 (usefull for authorities, where 001 contains the
authid for Koha, that can contain a very valuable info for
authorities coming from LOC or BNF. useless for biblios probably)
-dedupbarcode
If set, whenever a duplicate barcode is detected, it is removed and
the attempt to add the record is retried, thereby giving the record
a blank barcode. This is useful when something has set barcodes to
be a biblio ID, or similar (usually other software.)
-framework
This is the code for the framework that the requested records will
have attached to them when they are created. If not specified, then
the default framework will be used.
perl v5.14.2 2013-07-29 BULKMARCIMPORT(1)
Step 4
Run one of the following to fully re-index:
- sudo /usr/sbin/koha-rebuild-zebra -a -b -f -v library (Re-indexes the "library" instance only)
- sudo /usr/sbin/koha-rebuild-zebra -v –full `/usr/sbin/koha-list` (Re-indexes all the instances)
- sudo /usr/share/koha/bin/migration_tools/rebuild_solr.pl (If using the SOLR server)
- If importing a very large amount of records, it is a good idea to stop the automated zebra index update. See "/etc/cron.d/koha" if you used the packages installation method.
Step 5
Check the following if the OPAC search does not work.
http://koha-community.org/faqs/zebra-indexing-wont-work-fix-it-aka-search-stuff-up-help
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