Difference between revisions of "SUNScholar/Capacity Building"

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<center>
 
<center>
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'''[[SUNScholar/Practical guidelines for starting an institutional repository (IR)|Back to Guidelines]]'''
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</center>
 +
;Introduction
 +
In the context of the library, the operational team provides '''[https://infoserviceonto.wordpress.com/2010/06/23/what-is-an-information-service/ information services]''', that are supported by the technical team using '''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_system information systems]''', which are built and maintained in co-operation with the '''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_technology information technology]''' department.
 +
----
 +
'''<big>[[SUNScholar/Capacity Building/Digital Repository Content Management|OPERATIONAL TEAM STRUCTURE AND COMPETENCIES]]</big>'''
  
'''<font color="red">The repository content and the technological systems that run the repository need the following teams to manage and preserve them so that they are always available now and in the far future.'''
+
'''<big>[[SUNScholar/Capacity Building/Digital Repository Systems Management|TECHNICAL TEAM STRUCTURE AND COMPETENCIES]]</big>'''
  
'''This is the core of the much bigger strategic objectives of (a) [[SUNScholar/Repository Preservation|repository preservation]] and (b) [[SUNScholar/Self-Hosting_Value_Proposition| the self-hosting value proposition]].</font>'''
+
----
 
+
;What is the difference between the operational and technical teams?
'''<big>[[SUNScholar/Capacity Building/Digital Repository Systems Management|TECHNICAL]]</big>'''
+
Let me try to explain by way of an analogy using something we are very familiar with, namely property development.
 
 
'''<big>[[SUNScholar/Capacity Building/Digital Repository Content Management|OPERATIONAL]]</big>'''
 
 
 
[[File:Rr-organogram.png|666px]]
 
  
'''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KISS_principle Keep it simple, stupid (KISS)]'''
+
Property developers buy land prepared with roads and utilities by the local municipality and erect buildings for occupation by future businesses or residents.
  
'''Simplicity is hard to build, easy to use, and hard to charge for.<br>Complexity is easy to build, hard to use, and easy to charge for.'''
+
*In the same way the technical team, prepares "roads and utilities" by constructing a "data center" which houses networking and server equipment.
 +
*Then the technical team "erects buildings" by installing software on the servers.
 +
*The software on the servers is utilised by the operational team, the equivalent of "businesses or residents" to complete a specific function.
 +
See links below and above for more information about specific functions of the operational and technical teams.
  
'''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/give_a_man_a_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_day;_teach_a_man_to_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_lifetime Give a person a fish and you feed that person for a day.<br>Teach a person to fish and you feed that person for a lifetime.]'''
+
;What are the functions of these people, with these new job descriptions?
</center>
 
 
 
__TOC__
 
 
 
===What are the functions of these people, with these new job descriptions?===
 
 
There seems to be some confusion regarding the role and function of the people described in the links above.
 
There seems to be some confusion regarding the role and function of the people described in the links above.
  
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:*The hospital administrator ensures the smooth functioning of the hospital, for the benefit of the specialists, in order to provide an excellent service to patients.
 
:*The hospital administrator ensures the smooth functioning of the hospital, for the benefit of the specialists, in order to provide an excellent service to patients.
  
''So it is with the greatly expanded and currently expanding, technology and information sciences fields, in that, more specialisation is becoming the norm as it was and is in the medical field.''
+
''So it is, with the greatly expanded and currently expanding, technology and information sciences fields, in that, more specialisation is becoming the norm, as it was and is, in the medical field.''
  
''And now an attempt to translate the medical services definition to a library services definition, in support of academic research publishing and archiving below.''
+
''And now an attempt to translate the medical services definition to a library services definition, in support of academic research publishing and archiving.''
  
 
:*Academic libraries are full of librarians and directors.
 
:*Academic libraries are full of librarians and directors.
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:*The open scholarship director ensures the smooth functioning of the open academic systems with the assistance of the operational and technical teams, in order to provide an excellent service to researchers.
 
:*The open scholarship director ensures the smooth functioning of the open academic systems with the assistance of the operational and technical teams, in order to provide an excellent service to researchers.
  
===<font color="red">What else can these teams do for the library and the institution?</font>===
+
;What else can these teams do for the library and the institution?
 
These same teams, with their skills, are also then capable of enabling other open systems for the institution, for example:
 
These same teams, with their skills, are also then capable of enabling other open systems for the institution, for example:
 
*[http://journals.sun.ac.za An open journal system]
 
*[http://journals.sun.ac.za An open journal system]
 
*[http://conferences.sun.ac.za An open conference system]
 
*[http://conferences.sun.ac.za An open conference system]
*[[OpenEducation|An open educational resources system]]
 
 
*[[OpenData|An open research data management system]]
 
*[[OpenData|An open research data management system]]
 
*[[OpenScience|An open research collaboration system]]
 
*[[OpenScience|An open research collaboration system]]
 +
*[[OpenEducation|An open educational resources system]]
 
*[[OpenBibliography|An open bibliography system]]
 
*[[OpenBibliography|An open bibliography system]]
 
*[[OpenCampus/Library|An open library management system]]
 
*[[OpenCampus/Library|An open library management system]]
  
'''For more about open services, see: http://wiki.lib.sun.ac.za/index.php/OpenCampus'''
+
;Communities of Practice (CoP)
 
 
===Communities of Practice (CoP)===
 
 
In lieu of the lack of professional training venues for open online scholarly publishing practice, it is suggested that [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_of_practice communities of practice] (CoP) be formed for both the "soft" and "hard" skills mentioned above.
 
In lieu of the lack of professional training venues for open online scholarly publishing practice, it is suggested that [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_of_practice communities of practice] (CoP) be formed for both the "soft" and "hard" skills mentioned above.
  
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Below are some web site examples.
 
Below are some web site examples.
 +
http://www.force11.org
 
  http://adlsn.org
 
  http://adlsn.org
 
  http://www.itoca.org
 
  http://www.itoca.org
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  http://www.arl.org/focus-areas/shared-access-research-ecosystem-share
 
  http://www.arl.org/focus-areas/shared-access-research-ecosystem-share
  
===Scholarly Publishing Links===
+
;Scholarly Publishing Links
 +
http://jlsc-pub.org
 
  http://www.journalofelectronicpublishing.org
 
  http://www.journalofelectronicpublishing.org
 
  http://www.openaccesspublishing.org
 
  http://www.openaccesspublishing.org
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  http://www.aaupnet.org
 
  http://www.aaupnet.org
  
===[[SUNScholar/Essential Reading|Essential Reading (Only available online)]]===
+
;[[SUNScholar/References|References]]
*[[Media:2014-brembs-scholarly-infrastructure.pptx|2014 - BREMBS - THE DESOLATE STATE OF OUR SCHOLARLY INFRASTRUCTURE]]
+
Click on the heading above for further references.
*[[Media:2014-steele-scholary-comm.pdf|2014  - STEELE - SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION, SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING AND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES]]
+
*[[Media:Capacity-building.pdf|2016 - HGIBSON - CAPACITY BUILDING FOR SUSTAINABLE DIGITAL INFORMATION SERVICES IN AN ACADEMIC LIBRARY]]
*[[Media:New-approaches-in_library-based-publishing.mp4|2014 - SWAN - NEW APPROACHES IN LIBRARY BASED PUBLISHING]]
+
*[http://staff.lib.sun.ac.za/~hgibson 2016 - HGIBSON - AN INTRODUCTION TO THE PRESERVATION OF THE SCHOLARY COMMUNICATION RECORD BY ACADEMIC LIBRARIES]
*[https://www.coar-repositories.org/activities/support-and-training/task-force-competencies/ 2014 -  COAR - TASK FORCE: LIBRARIAN COMPETENCIES FOR SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATIONS PUBLISHING]
+
*[[Media:IAPDigitalknowledgeproceedingsMay2009.pdf|2009 - IAP - PROGRAMME ON DIGITAL KNOWLEDGE RESOURCES AND INFRASTRUCTURE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES]]
*[[Media:Aligning-Repository-Networks-Meeting-Report.pdf|2014 - COAR - TOWARD A SEAMLESS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FOR REPOSITORIES]]
+
*[http://www.interacademies.net/10878/13925.aspx 2003 - IAP - STATEMENT ON SCIENTIFIC CAPACITY BUILDING]
*[[Media:2014-skinner-library-as-publisher.pdf|2014 - SKINNER - LIBRARY-AS-PUBLISHER: CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE LIBRARY PUBLISHING SUBFIELD]]
+
;Jobs
*[[Media:2014-mangiafico-models-for-libraries.pdf|2014 - MANGIAFICO - MODELS FOR LIBRARIES IN AN EVOLVING SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING ECOSYSTEM]]
+
*http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.jobs
*[[Media:2014-raju-skills.pdf|2014 - RAJU - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS FOR THE DIGITAL ERA ACADEMIC LIBRARY]]
 
*[[Media:Niso-isq-2014-oa.pdf|2014 - NISO - OPEN ACCESS INFRASTRUCTURE]]
 
*[http://blog.martinfenner.org/2014/07/24/dont-reinvent-the-wheel 2014 - MF - DON'T REINVENT THE WHEEL]
 
*[http://blog.martinfenner.org/2014/07/18/roads-not-stagecoaches 2014 - MF - BUILD ROADS NOT STAGECOACHES]
 
*[http://crln.acrl.org/content/75/4/187.full 2014 - ARL - DEVELOPING DIGITAL SCHOLARSHIP SERVICES ON A SHOESTRING BUDGET]
 
*[[Media:Lpc-launch.pdf|2014 - LIBRARY PUBLISHING COALITION LAUNCHED]]
 
*[[Media:Alia-future-libraries.pdf|2014 - ALIA - FUTURE OF LIBRARIES AS PUBLISHERS]]
 
*[[Media:Infrastructuresforopendigitalscience-140512050454-phpapp01.ppt|2014 - EC - INFRASTRUCTURES FOR OPEN DIGITAL SCIENCE]]
 
*[[Media:Open-standards-and-the-digital-age.pdf|2014 - PRWEB - OPEN STANDARDS AND THE DIGITAL AGE]]
 
*[[Media:Oa-proposal-sustainable.pdf|2014 - KN - A SCALABLE AND SUSTAINABLE APPROACH TO OPEN ACCESS PUBLISHING]]
 
*[[Media:WEF_GlobalInformationTechnology_Report_2014.pdf|2014 - WEF - STATE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY REPORT 2014]]
 
*[http://uk.akamai.com/stateoftheinternet 2014 - AKAMI - STATE OF THE INTERNET REPORT]
 
----
 
*[[Media:Osswatch-survey-2013.pdf|2013 - OSSWATCH - NATIONAL SOFTWARE SURVEY]]
 
*[[Media:A-vision-for-osc-infrastructure.pdf|2013 - DLIB - A VISION TOWARDS SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION INFRASTRUCTURES]]
 
*[[Media:Idrc-connecting-ict-to-development.pdf|2013 - IDRC - CONNECTING ICT TO DEVELOPMENT]]
 
*[[Media:Mdpi.pdf|2013 - MDPI - THE IMPORTANCE OF OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND STANDARDS IN MODERN SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING]]
 
*[[Media:LibraryPressCollaboration report.pdf|2013 - AAUPNET - LIBRARY AND UNIVERSITY PRESS COLLABORATION]]
 
*[[Media:Affordability-report-2013.pdf|2013 - A4AI - INTERNET AFFORDABILITY REPORT]]
 
*[[Media:Doc-bb-policy.pdf|2013 - DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATIONS - SOUTH AFRICA - BROADBAND POLICY]]
 
*[[Media:Era_progress_report2013.pdf|2013 - EU - EUROPEAN RESEARCH AREA (ERA) PROGRESS REPORT]]
 
*[[Media:LibraryPressCollaboration report.pdf|2013 - AAUPNET - LIBRARY AND UNIVERSITY PRESS COLLABORATION]]
 
----
 
*[[Media:22-steps-to-an-open-access-research-repository.pdf|2012 - EIFL - IRYNA KUCHMA - 22 STEPS TO AN OPEN ACCESS RESEARCH REPOSITORY]]
 
*[[Media:2012-jlsc-simmons-new-roles-examining-training-needs-of-repository-staff.pdf|2012 - JLSC - SIMMONS - NEW ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES: EXAMINING TRAINING NEEDS OF REPOSITORY STAFF]]
 
*[[BOAI/Section3#3.8|2012 - BOAI - ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND SUSTAINABILITY]]
 
*[[Media:Purdue-library-publishing-services-strategies-for-success-final.pdf|2012 - PURDUE UNIVERSITY - STRATEGIES FOR LIBRARY PUBLISHING SUCCESS]]
 
----
 
*[[Media:2011-perry-the-balance-point.pdf|2011 - PERRY - THE BALANCE POINT]]
 
*[[Media:Repository Staff and Skills Set 2011.pdf|2011 - RSP UK - REPOSITORY STAFF AND SKILL SET]]
 
*[[Media:TCO-of-OSS.pdf|2011 - LSE - TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE]]
 
----
 
*[[Media:Driver-and-coar.pdf|2009 - UMINHO - DRIVER AND COAR - FROM INFRASTRUCTURE TO CONFEDERATION]]
 
*[[Media:Sparc-oa-income-models.pdf|2009 - SPARC - OPEN ACCESS INCOME MODELS - CURRENT PRACTICE]]
 
----
 
*[[Media:Oa-oss-willinsky.pdf|2005 - WILLINSKY - CONVERGENCE OF OPEN ACCESS, OPEN SOURCE AND OPEN SCIENCE]]
 
----
 
*[[Media:Michael Gorman - Five new laws of librarianship.pdf|1995 - MICHAEL GORMAN - FIVE NEW LAWS OF LIBRARIANSHIP]]
 
----
 
*[[Media:Boyer.pdf|1990 - BOYER - SCHOLARSHIP RECONSIDERED - PRIORITIES OF THE PROFESSORIATE]]
 
  
===News===
+
;News
 
*http://www.newindianexpress.com/education/edex/Libraries-in-The-Technology-Age/2014/12/29/article2589861.ece
 
*http://www.newindianexpress.com/education/edex/Libraries-in-The-Technology-Age/2014/12/29/article2589861.ece
 
*http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/education/2014/12/28/harrison-inefuku-builds-iowa-state-digital-repository/20978135/
 
*http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/education/2014/12/28/harrison-inefuku-builds-iowa-state-digital-repository/20978135/
 +
 +
;References
 +
*https://www.coar-repositories.org/activities/support-and-training/task-force-competencies
 +
*http://www.arl.org/focus-areas/scholarly-communication/digital-scholarship-support
 +
<center>
 +
'''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/give_a_man_a_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_day;_teach_a_man_to_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_lifetime Give a person a fish and you feed that person for a day.<br>Teach a person to fish and you feed that person for a lifetime.]'''
 +
 +
'''<span style="color:red">Complexity is easy to build, hard to use, and easy to charge for.<br>Simplicity is hard to build, easy to use, and hard to charge for.</span>'''
 +
 +
[[File:Digital-dividends.png|444px|center|border]]
 +
 +
[[File:Slhe.png|444px|center|border|link=http://wiki.lib.sun.ac.za/images/e/ec/Slhe.pdf]]
 +
 +
[[File:5-laws-modern.png|444px|center|border|link=http://wiki.lib.sun.ac.za/images/1/17/Michael_Gorman_-_Five_new_laws_of_librarianship.pdf]]
 +
 +
[[File:Bullshit.jpg|border|444px|center|border|link=http://www.iflscience.com/editors-blog/acceptance-profound-sounding-bs-linked-lower-intelligence]]
 +
 +
[[File:Uk-capacity-planning.jpg|444px|center|border]]
 +
</center>
 +
__NOTOC__
 +
[[Category:Operations]]

Latest revision as of 14:08, 1 December 2016

Back to Guidelines
Introduction

In the context of the library, the operational team provides information services, that are supported by the technical team using information systems, which are built and maintained in co-operation with the information technology department.


OPERATIONAL TEAM STRUCTURE AND COMPETENCIES

TECHNICAL TEAM STRUCTURE AND COMPETENCIES


What is the difference between the operational and technical teams?

Let me try to explain by way of an analogy using something we are very familiar with, namely property development.

Property developers buy land prepared with roads and utilities by the local municipality and erect buildings for occupation by future businesses or residents.

  • In the same way the technical team, prepares "roads and utilities" by constructing a "data center" which houses networking and server equipment.
  • Then the technical team "erects buildings" by installing software on the servers.
  • The software on the servers is utilised by the operational team, the equivalent of "businesses or residents" to complete a specific function.

See links below and above for more information about specific functions of the operational and technical teams.

What are the functions of these people, with these new job descriptions?

There seems to be some confusion regarding the role and function of the people described in the links above.

Let me try to explain by way an analogy, using the medical services field as an example..

  • Hospitals are full of specialists and administrators.
  • Each is professionally trained to fulfil a specific task.
  • The hospital administrator ensures the smooth functioning of the hospital, for the benefit of the specialists, in order to provide an excellent service to patients.

So it is, with the greatly expanded and currently expanding, technology and information sciences fields, in that, more specialisation is becoming the norm, as it was and is, in the medical field.

And now an attempt to translate the medical services definition to a library services definition, in support of academic research publishing and archiving.

  • Academic libraries are full of librarians and directors.
  • Each is professionally trained to fulfil a specific task.
  • The open scholarship director ensures the smooth functioning of the open academic systems with the assistance of the operational and technical teams, in order to provide an excellent service to researchers.
What else can these teams do for the library and the institution?

These same teams, with their skills, are also then capable of enabling other open systems for the institution, for example:

Communities of Practice (CoP)

In lieu of the lack of professional training venues for open online scholarly publishing practice, it is suggested that communities of practice (CoP) be formed for both the "soft" and "hard" skills mentioned above.

Below is a brief introduction to communities of practice.

Below are some web site examples.

http://www.force11.org
http://adlsn.org
http://www.itoca.org
http://open-access.org.uk
http://openaccess.jiscinvolve.org
http://is4oa.org
http://aoasg.org.au
https://www.openaire.eu
http://chorusaccess.org
http://www.driver-community.eu
http://www.medoanet.eu
http://www.libereurope.eu/committee/scholarly-research
https://www.coar-repositories.org/activities/repository-interoperability
http://www.arl.org/focus-areas/shared-access-research-ecosystem-share
Scholarly Publishing Links
http://jlsc-pub.org
http://www.journalofelectronicpublishing.org
http://www.openaccesspublishing.org
http://www.librarypublishing.org
http://hybridpublishing.org
http://www.pubs-for-dev.info
http://www.sparc.arl.org/theme/campus-based-publishing
http://www.sspnet.org
http://www.aaupnet.org
References

Click on the heading above for further references.

Jobs
News
References
Give a person a fish and you feed that person for a day.
Teach a person to fish and you feed that person for a lifetime.
Complexity is easy to build, hard to use, and easy to charge for.
Simplicity is hard to build, easy to use, and hard to charge for.
Digital-dividends.png
Slhe.png
5-laws-modern.png
Bullshit.jpg
Uk-capacity-planning.jpg